zoho-calendar
Zoho Calendar integration providing CRUD calendar and event operations via a Maton gateway. The skill contains explicit network calls to https://gateway.maton.ai and https://ctrl.maton.ai, requires the MATON_API_KEY env var, and includes shell examples that run Python snippets.
Zoho Calendar
Access the Zoho Calendar API with managed OAuth authentication. Manage calendars and events with full CRUD operations, including recurring events and attendee management.
Quick Start
# List calendars
python <<'EOF'
import urllib.request, os, json
req = urllib.request.Request('https://gateway.maton.ai/zoho-calendar/api/v1/calendars')
req.add_header('Authorization', f'Bearer {os.environ["MATON_API_KEY"]}')
print(json.dumps(json.load(urllib.request.urlopen(req)), indent=2))
EOF
Base URL
https://gateway.maton.ai/zoho-calendar/api/v1/{endpoint}
The gateway proxies requests to calendar.zoho.com/api/v1 and automatically injects your OAuth token.
Authentication
All requests require the Maton API key in the Authorization header:
Authorization: Bearer $MATON_API_KEY
Environment Variable: Set your API key as MATON_API_KEY:
export MATON_API_KEY="YOUR_API_KEY"
Getting Your API Key
- Sign in or create an account at maton.ai
- Go to maton.ai/settings
- Copy your API key
Connection Management
Manage your Zoho Calendar OAuth connections at https://ctrl.maton.ai.
List Connections
python <<'EOF'
import urllib.request, os, json
req = urllib.request.Request('https://ctrl.maton.ai/connections?app=zoho-calendar&status=ACTIVE')
req.add_header('Authorization', f'Bearer {os.environ["MATON_API_KEY"]}')
print(json.dumps(json.load(urllib.request.urlopen(req)), indent=2))
EOF
Create Connection
python <<'EOF'
import urllib.request, os, json
data = json.dumps({'app': 'zoho-calendar'}).encode()
req = urllib.request.Request('https://ctrl.maton.ai/connections', data=data, method='POST')
req.add_header('Authorization', f'Bearer {os.environ["MATON_API_KEY"]}')
req.add_header('Content-Type', 'application/json')
print(json.dumps(json.load(urllib.request.urlopen(req)), indent=2))
EOF
Get Connection
python <<'EOF'
import urllib.request, os, json
req = urllib.request.Request('https://ctrl.maton.ai/connections/{connection_id}')
req.add_header('Authorization', f'Bearer {os.environ["MATON_API_KEY"]}')
print(json.dumps(json.load(urllib.request.urlopen(req)), indent=2))
EOF
Response:
{
"connection": {
"connection_id": "21fd90f9-5935-43cd-b6c8-bde9d915ca80",
"status": "ACTIVE",
"creation_time": "2025-12-08T07:20:53.488460Z",
"last_updated_time": "2026-01-31T20:03:32.593153Z",
"url": "https://connect.maton.ai/?session_token=...",
"app": "zoho-calendar",
"metadata": {}
}
}
Open the returned url in a browser to complete OAuth authorization.
Delete Connection
python <<'EOF'
import urllib.request, os, json
req = urllib.request.Request('https://ctrl.maton.ai/connections/{connection_id}', method='DELETE')
req.add_header('Authorization', f'Bearer {os.environ["MATON_API_KEY"]}')
print(json.dumps(json.load(urllib.request.urlopen(req)), indent=2))
EOF
Specifying Connection
If you have multiple Zoho Calendar connections, specify which one to use with the Maton-Connection header:
python <<'EOF'
import urllib.request, os, json
req = urllib.request.Request('https://gateway.maton.ai/zoho-calendar/api/v1/calendars')
req.add_header('Authorization', f'Bearer {os.environ["MATON_API_KEY"]}')
req.add_header('Maton-Connection', '21fd90f9-5935-43cd-b6c8-bde9d915ca80')
print(json.dumps(json.load(urllib.request.urlopen(req)), indent=2))
EOF
If omitted, the gateway uses the default (oldest) active connection.
API Reference
Calendars
List Calendars
GET /zoho-calendar/api/v1/calendars
Example:
python <<'EOF'
import urllib.request, os, json
req = urllib.request.Request('https://gateway.maton.ai/zoho-calendar/api/v1/calendars')
req.add_header('Authorization', f'Bearer {os.environ["MATON_API_KEY"]}')
print(json.dumps(json.load(urllib.request.urlopen(req)), indent=2))
EOF
Response:
{
"calendars": [
{
"uid": "fda9b0b4ad834257b622cb3dc3555727",
"name": "My Calendar",
"color": "#8cbf40",
"textcolor": "#FFFFFF",
"timezone": "PST",
"isdefault": true,
"category": "own",
"privilege": "owner"
}
]
}
Get Calendar Details
GET /zoho-calendar/api/v1/calendars/{calendar_uid}
Example:
python <<'EOF'
import urllib.request, os, json
req = urllib.request.Request('https://gateway.maton.ai/zoho-calendar/api/v1/calendars/fda9b0b4ad834257b622cb3dc3555727')
req.add_header('Authorization', f'Bearer {os.environ["MATON_API_KEY"]}')
print(json.dumps(json.load(urllib.request.urlopen(req)), indent=2))
EOF
Create Calendar
POST /zoho-calendar/api/v1/calendars?calendarData={json}
Required Fields:
name- Calendar name (max 50 characters)color- Hex color code (e.g.,#FF5733)
Optional Fields:
textcolor- Text color hex codedescription- Calendar description (max 1000 characters)timezone- Calendar timezoneinclude_infreebusy- Show as Busy/Free (boolean)public- Visibility level (disable,freebusy, orview)
Example:
python <<'EOF'
import urllib.request, os, json, urllib.parse
calendarData = {
"name": "Work Calendar",
"color": "#FF5733",
"textcolor": "#FFFFFF",
"description": "My work calendar"
}
url = f'https://gateway.maton.ai/zoho-calendar/api/v1/calendars?calendarData={urllib.parse.quote(json.dumps(calendarData))}'
req = urllib.request.Request(url, method='POST')
req.add_header('Authorization', f'Bearer {os.environ["MATON_API_KEY"]}')
print(json.dumps(json.load(urllib.request.urlopen(req)), indent=2))
EOF
Response:
{
"calendars": [
{
"uid": "86fb9745076e4672ae4324f05e1f5393",
"name": "Work Calendar",
"color": "#FF5733",
"textcolor": "#FFFFFF"
}
]
}
Delete Calendar
DELETE /zoho-calendar/api/v1/calendars/{calendar_uid}
Example:
python <<'EOF'
import urllib.request, os, json
req = urllib.request.Request('https://gateway.maton.ai/zoho-calendar/api/v1/calendars/86fb9745076e4672ae4324f05e1f5393', method='DELETE')
req.add_header('Authorization', f'Bearer {os.environ["MATON_API_KEY"]}')
print(json.dumps(json.load(urllib.request.urlopen(req)), indent=2))
EOF
Response:
{
"calendars": [
{
"uid": "86fb9745076e4672ae4324f05e1f5393",
"calstatus": "deleted"
}
]
}
Events
List Events
GET /zoho-calendar/api/v1/calendars/{calendar_uid}/events?range={json}
Query Parameters:
| Parameter | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
range | JSON object | Required. Start and end dates in format {"start":"yyyyMMdd","end":"yyyyMMdd"}. Max 31-day span. |
byinstance | boolean | If true, recurring event instances are returned separately |
timezone | string | Timezone for datetime values |
Example:
python <<'EOF'
import urllib.request, os, json, urllib.parse
from datetime import datetime, timedelta
today = datetime.now()
end_date = today + timedelta(days=7)
range_param = json.dumps({
"start": today.strftime("%Y%m%d"),
"end": end_date.strftime("%Y%m%d")
})
url = f'https://gateway.maton.ai/zoho-calendar/api/v1/calendars/fda9b0b4ad834257b622cb3dc3555727/events?range={urllib.parse.quote(range_param)}'
req = urllib.request.Request(url)
req.add_header('Authorization', f'Bearer {os.environ["MATON_API_KEY"]}')
print(json.dumps(json.load(urllib.request.urlopen(req)), indent=2))
EOF
Response:
{
"events": [
{
"uid": "c63e8b9fcb3e48c2a00b16729932d636@zoho.com",
"title": "Team Meeting",
"dateandtime": {
"timezone": "America/Los_Angeles",
"start": "20260206T100000-0800",
"end": "20260206T110000-0800"
},
"isallday": false,
"etag": "1770368451507",
"organizer": "user@example.com"
}
]
}
Get Event Details
GET /zoho-calendar/api/v1/calendars/{calendar_uid}/events/{event_uid}
Example:
python <<'EOF'
import urllib.request, os, json
req = urllib.request.Request('https://gateway.maton.ai/zoho-calendar/api/v1/calendars/fda9b0b4ad834257b622cb3dc3555727/events/c63e8b9fcb3e48c2a00b16729932d636@zoho.com')
req.add_header('Authorization', f'Bearer {os.environ["MATON_API_KEY"]}')
print(json.dumps(json.load(urllib.request.urlopen(req)), indent=2))
EOF
Create Event
POST /zoho-calendar/api/v1/calendars/{calendar_uid}/events?eventdata={json}
Required Fields (in eventdata):
dateandtime- Object withstart,end, and optionallytimezone- Format:
yyyyMMdd'T'HHmmss'Z'(GMT) for timed events - Format:
yyyyMMddfor all-day events
- Format:
Optional Fields:
title- Event namedescription- Event details (max 10,000 characters)location- Event location (max 255 characters)isallday- Boolean for all-day eventsisprivate- Boolean to hide details from non-delegatescolor- Hex color codeattendees- Array of attendee objectsreminders- Array of reminder objectsrrule- Recurrence rule string (e.g.,FREQ=DAILY;COUNT=5)
Example:
python <<'EOF'
import urllib.request, os, json, urllib.parse
from datetime import datetime, timedelta
start_time = datetime.utcnow() + timedelta(hours=1)
end_time = start_time + timedelta(hours=1)
eventdata = {
"title": "Team Meeting",
"dateandtime": {
"timezone": "America/Los_Angeles",
"start": start_time.strftime("%Y%m%dT%H%M%SZ"),
"end": end_time.strftime("%Y%m%dT%H%M%SZ")
},
"description": "Weekly team sync",
"location": "Conference Room A"
}
url = f'https://gateway.maton.ai/zoho-calendar/api/v1/calendars/fda9b0b4ad834257b622cb3dc3555727/events?eventdata={urllib.parse.quote(json.dumps(eventdata))}'
req = urllib.request.Request(url, method='POST')
req.add_header('Authorization', f'Bearer {os.environ["MATON_API_KEY"]}')
print(json.dumps(json.load(urllib.request.urlopen(req)), indent=2))
EOF
Response:
{
"events": [
{
"uid": "c63e8b9fcb3e48c2a00b16729932d636@zoho.com",
"title": "Team Meeting",
"dateandtime": {
"timezone": "America/Los_Angeles",
"start": "20260206T100000-0800",
"end": "20260206T110000-0800"
},
"etag": "1770368451507",
"estatus": "added"
}
]
}
Update Event
PUT /zoho-calendar/api/v1/calendars/{calendar_uid}/events/{event_uid}?eventdata={json}
Required Fields:
dateandtime- Start and end timesetag- Current etag value (from Get Event Details)
Optional Fields: Same as Create Event
Example:
python <<'EOF'
import urllib.request, os, json, urllib.parse
from datetime import datetime, timedelta
start_time = datetime.utcnow() + timedelta(hours=2)
end_time = start_time + timedelta(hours=1)
eventdata = {
"title": "Updated Team Meeting",
"dateandtime": {
"timezone": "America/Los_Angeles",
"start": start_time.strftime("%Y%m%dT%H%M%SZ"),
"end": end_time.strftime("%Y%m%dT%H%M%SZ")
},
"etag": 1770368451507
}
url = f'https://gateway.maton.ai/zoho-calendar/api/v1/calendars/fda9b0b4ad834257b622cb3dc3555727/events/c63e8b9fcb3e48c2a00b16729932d636@zoho.com?eventdata={urllib.parse.quote(json.dumps(eventdata))}'
req = urllib.request.Request(url, method='PUT')
req.add_header('Authorization', f'Bearer {os.environ["MATON_API_KEY"]}')
print(json.dumps(json.load(urllib.request.urlopen(req)), indent=2))
EOF
Delete Event
DELETE /zoho-calendar/api/v1/calendars/{calendar_uid}/events/{event_uid}
Required Header:
etag- Current etag value of the event
Example:
python <<'EOF'
import urllib.request, os, json
req = urllib.request.Request('https://gateway.maton.ai/zoho-calendar/api/v1/calendars/fda9b0b4ad834257b622cb3dc3555727/events/c63e8b9fcb3e48c2a00b16729932d636@zoho.com', method='DELETE')
req.add_header('Authorization', f'Bearer {os.environ["MATON_API_KEY"]}')
req.add_header('etag', '1770368451507')
print(json.dumps(json.load(urllib.request.urlopen(req)), indent=2))
EOF
Response:
{
"events": [
{
"uid": "c63e8b9fcb3e48c2a00b16729932d636@zoho.com",
"estatus": "deleted",
"caluid": "fda9b0b4ad834257b622cb3dc3555727"
}
]
}
Attendees
When creating or updating events, include attendees:
{
"attendees": [
{
"email": "user@example.com",
"permission": 1,
"attendance": 1
}
]
}
Permission levels: 0 (Guest), 1 (View), 2 (Invite), 3 (Edit) Attendance: 0 (Non-participant), 1 (Required), 2 (Optional)
Reminders
{
"reminders": [
{
"action": "popup",
"minutes": 30
},
{
"action": "email",
"minutes": 60
}
]
}
Actions: email, popup, notification
Recurring Events
Use the rrule field with iCalendar RRULE format:
{
"rrule": "FREQ=DAILY;COUNT=5;INTERVAL=1"
}
Examples:
- Daily for 5 days:
FREQ=DAILY;COUNT=5;INTERVAL=1 - Weekly on Mon/Tue:
FREQ=WEEKLY;INTERVAL=1;BYDAY=MO,TU;UNTIL=20250817T064600Z - Monthly last Tuesday:
FREQ=MONTHLY;INTERVAL=1;BYDAY=TU;BYSETPOS=-1;COUNT=2
Code Examples
JavaScript
const response = await fetch(
'https://gateway.maton.ai/zoho-calendar/api/v1/calendars',
{
headers: {
'Authorization': `Bearer ${process.env.MATON_API_KEY}`
}
}
);
const data = await response.json();
Python
import os
import requests
response = requests.get(
'https://gateway.maton.ai/zoho-calendar/api/v1/calendars',
headers={'Authorization': f'Bearer {os.environ["MATON_API_KEY"]}'}
)
data = response.json()
Notes
- Event and calendar data is passed as JSON in the
eventdataorcalendarDataquery parameter - Date/time format for events:
yyyyMMdd'T'HHmmss'Z'(GMT) oryyyyMMddfor all-day events - The
rangeparameter for listing events cannot exceed 31 days - The
etagis required for update and delete operations - always get the latest etag before modifying - For delete operations, the
etagmust be passed as a header, not a query parameter - IMPORTANT: When using curl commands, use
curl -gwhen URLs contain brackets to disable glob parsing - IMPORTANT: When piping curl output to
jqor other commands, environment variables like$MATON_API_KEYmay not expand correctly in some shell environments
Error Handling
| Status | Meaning |
|---|---|
| 400 | Missing Zoho Calendar connection, missing required parameter, or invalid request |
| 401 | Invalid or missing Maton API key, or OAuth scope mismatch |
| 404 | Resource not found |
| 429 | Rate limited |
| 4xx/5xx | Passthrough error from Zoho Calendar API |
Common Errors
| Error | Description |
|---|---|
ETAG_MISSING | etag header required for delete operations |
EXTRA_PARAM_FOUND | Invalid parameter in request |
INVALID_DATA | Malformed request data |
Troubleshooting: Invalid API Key
When you receive a "Invalid API key" error, ALWAYS follow these steps before concluding there is an issue:
- Check that the
MATON_API_KEYenvironment variable is set:
echo $MATON_API_KEY
- Verify the API key is valid by listing connections:
python <<'EOF'
import urllib.request, os, json
req = urllib.request.Request('https://ctrl.maton.ai/connections')
req.add_header('Authorization', f'Bearer {os.environ["MATON_API_KEY"]}')
print(json.dumps(json.load(urllib.request.urlopen(req)), indent=2))
EOF